Etching Comparison

Just a note about the comparison: We believe that Stones Crayons are
the finest lithographic crayons in the world, but it is not our intention
to give information regarding this comparison that is unfair to other lithographic
drawing materials. The comparison and the results are something that you
can reproduce for your self. (Unlike cold Fusion!) This comparison does
not have unrealistic criteria. Nor, We hope, a prejudicial evaluation. It
is meant to give printmakers a comparison of two products and their ability
to withstand an etch. We debated whether to use real names and decided that
everyone would know anyway so ...
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- A light yellow stone was prepared to a 220 surface and
divided it into nine strips. These areas were drawn with a medium light,
tone as evenly as possible by a visiting artist in our shop.
- (see results )
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- Artist Comments:
#1 Soft Crayon: " The Stones Crayons were very smooth and
easily laid down a smooth texture using little pressure. There was little
drag on the stone so keeping the tone even was fairly easy.
The Korns crayon was very
sticky and wanted to build up more quickly than I wanted. It was harder
to keep the tone even and keep the crayon from leaving white dots that
were hard to cover.
- #3 Medium Crayon: The Stones Crayon once again laid down easily
and was easy to control.
"The Korns crayon also
laid down very well and seemed a little harder than the Stones. The tendency
to lift off specs showed up as I drew darker.
- #5 Hard Crayons: Both
Stones and Korns #5 were easy to draw with and laid down nicely.
The tone was very fine for both crayons.
- #7 Stones - Very hard Crayons: There is nothing that compares to the Stones #7. The #7
draws like a soft colored pencil and the grain is very fine. Tone can be
built up very slowly and subtle nuances can be easily achieved.
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- Rubbing Crayons - (Drawn
using a Chamois)
The Stones rubbing crayon was
a little slow while it built up on the chamois and then was very consistent
throughout the drawing. Dark areas could be worked around to insure an
even tone. The application was not perfect but fairly forgiving.
The Korns rubbing crayon
was quicker to start drawing but was not consistent during the drawing
and not at all forgiving. Dark streaks were easily made and impossible
to correct and the consistency of the crayon seemed to change as it warmed
up.
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- The Etch:
(by Stones Crayons)
In an attempt to be as consistent as possible, the stone through dry gum.
10 drops of acid in an ounce of gum and painted it on the first strip.
The etch back was moved back and forth on this strip for about a minute
and then wiped off the excess with a small sponge. An additional 10 drops
of acid were added to the gum and the next strip was etched. This progressed
until the last strip was etched with 90 drops of acid in the gum. (This
is a HOT etch!) The roll up and second etch were done overall to stabilize
the drawing that was there. Proofs were pulled till they accurately reflected
the stone surface and the various drawing areas.
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- The Proof:
- As you can see the etch was strong enough to give a nice
range of results. The tones in the first column are fairly accurate but
:
Stones Crayons' #1 is little darker than drawn.
Stones Crayons #7 is lighter than drawn.
Korns #3 & #5 is a lighter than drawn.
Korns Rubbing Crayon is Slightly darker than drawn
- As the bands move across the page the effects of the
ever increasing hot etch are evident. Tones grow lighter and lighter as
the etch opens up the drawing and/or overpowers the crayon
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- The Evaluation: (by Stones Crayons)
Compare with the proof below
#1 Crayons: Both brands held well.
#3 Crayons: Stones Crayons withstood the etch
well but the Korns had a tendency to be light and dropped out in
areas.
#5 Crayons: The Stones Crayon #5 was affected
by the hot etches but not nearly to the extent of the Korns crayon
which was badly burned.
#7 Crayons: The Stones Crayons #7 although
effected by the etches out performed the #5 Korns in its ability
to withstand an etch.
Rubbing Crayons: Both rubbing crayons showed
their ability to withstand hot etches but the Stones Crayons showed more
consistency. The Korns printed a little darker with a lighter etch
and was burned by the hot etches.
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